What is the Purpose of the Propane Regulator on Propane Tanks?

The regulator vent allows the regulator to “breathe” during normal operation. It functions as a pressure relief opening in an over-pressure situation.

For safety purposes, the regulator vent needs to remain free of dirt and debris. If there is a block or restriction of airflow for any reason, the regulator may operate incorrectly and present an unsafe situation for gas appliances downstream from the regulator. Therefore, propane regulators must be pointed down, covered and protected, or have an adapted attached that places the vent opening in a downward facing position. The vent opening requires protection to prevent such as the following from entering the regulator vent opening:

The regulator diaphragm is a flexible rubber disc that “senses” pressure changes. It operates to adjust the flow of gas to the proper flow rate. The diaphragm works in conjunction with the regulator vent which allows the diaphragm to move up and down freely.

However, if there’s an obstruction in the vent, the diaphragm will not operate properly. As a result, the regulator can lock up or cause an over-pressure situation.

Propane regulators have pressure relief devices inside the regulator body. They operate in a similar manner as that of a tank pressure relief valve.

If triggered, the relief valve will open and allow gas to escape through the regulator vent. Therefore, the vent needs to remain unobstructed so that the gas may escape if necessary.

These are just the basics of propane regulators. Contact us with the link below for more information or to schedule your next propane delivery with us!